Taylor’s Port House Guide

Port House Overview

Taylor’s is one of Portugal’s great historic Port houses, with visitor cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia and landmark vineyard estates in the Douro Valley. Taylor’s is the original company within The Fladgate Partnership, the family-owned group behind Taylor’s, Fonseca, and Croft, with additional interests in wine tourism, hotels, distribution, and still wines. With a rich history spanning more than four centuries, Taylor’s stands as one of the oldest Port houses and one of the few historic British Port firms to remain independent. Since its foundation, the Yeatman and Fladgate families have owned and managed Taylor’s, with their partnership dating back to the 1830s. Today, Adrian Bridge serves as Managing Director and Chairman, while Natasha Bridge is a Non-Executive Board Member. David Guimaraens, Technical Director and Head Winemaker, leads the winemaking team.

Taylor’s origins trace back to Job Bearsley, an Englishman who traded salt cod (bacalhau) in northern Portugal during the 1670s. The earliest records of Bearsley’s association with the port shipping industry and his partnership with the firm, later known as Taylor, date back to 1692. In 1727, Bearsley’s son, Peter, became the first British trader to venture upstream into the rugged, mountainous region in search of the finest wines. Later, in 1744, his brother Bartholomew became the first Englishman to purchase an estate in the Douro, known as Lugar das Lages, where Taylor’s has been producing wine every year since, except for a brief period when it served as a field hospital for Wellington’s troops.

Joseph Taylor joined the firm in 1816 as a partner, and by 1826, the company was operating under his name. In 1836, John Fladgate, a London wine merchant, became a partner, and two years later, he formed a new partnership with Morgan Yeatman. Finally, in 1844, the firm officially adopted the name Taylor, Fladgate & Yeatman, which it proudly carries today.

Throughout its illustrious history, Taylor’s has been a trailblazer in Port wine. In the 1920s, Dick Yeatman introduced the first varietal plantings at Quinta de Vargellas in the Douro Superior. Another significant contribution came in 1934 when Dick Yeatman created the world’s first Dry White Port wine, Taylor’s Chip Dry, as a refreshing aperitif for vineyard workers after a long day’s work. Taylor’s is also the first to commercialize a Single Quinta (Estate) Vintage with their 1958 Quinta de Vargellas. Additionally, they pioneered the commercial market for Aged Tawny ports, being among the first to offer 10 and 20-year-old varieties. Finally, in response to consumer demand in the late 1960s, Alistair Robertson introduced Late Bottled Vintage (LBV) in 1970, providing a ready-to-drink Vintage-style port that didn’t require decanting.

Despite facing challenges such as a declining population in the Douro region, Taylor’s has been at the forefront of innovation. In the early 1990s, they began developing mechanical methods to replicate the benefits of traditional foot treading in the lagar for wines of all levels. This led to an extensive Research & Development program at Quinta de Vargellas in 1995, where a team of winemakers, technicians, and engineers used piston technology in specially designed, temperature-controlled vats to closely mimic the proportions and processes of foot treading.

Taylor’s Port Cellars in Vila Nova de Gaia offer one of Porto’s most polished introductions to Port. The visit combines historic lodge atmosphere with a modern museum circuit, explaining the Douro Valley, Port production, aging styles, and the history of Taylor’s. For Cellar Tours clients, Taylor’s can also be included as part of a privately organized VIP Port experience, with enhanced tastings arranged in advance and paired with a broader luxury Douro Valley wine itinerary.

Further Reading

Author

Avatar photo

Genevieve Mc Carthy

Genevieve, originally from San Diego, California, has spent the last 25 years living in Europe, primarily in Spain, Ireland, and Italy. She has a background in the wine industry, having worked for a top wine importer in Ireland and a prestigious winery in Italy's Franciacorta region. In 2003, Genevieve founded Cellar Tours, a boutique wine tours company based in Madrid, Spain. She holds wine education credentials from the Wine and Spirit Education Trust (WSET) in London and has a strong network within the European wine industry. Genevieve specializes in organizing VIP tours to exclusive wineries that are not accessible to the general public. With a passion for food and wine, fluency in multiple languages, and expertise in luxury travel and tourism, Genevieve has built a successful career in creating unique wine experiences.

Read more